Red Velvet Cake

Recipe by Brinna Sands
49 Reviews 4.4 out of 5 stars

This burgundy-red, mildly chocolate layer cake, much in demand from the 1940s through the 1960s, has made a 21st-century comeback. While most agree on the recipe for the cake itself (buttermilk, cocoa, and red food dye are all must-haves), red velvet cake's frosting is another matter. Some say the traditional frosting was based on a cooked flour-and-water paste, to which sugar and butter are added. Some say only cream cheese frosting will do. Since this is such a '50s cake, we've chosen to offer it with good old-fashioned buttercream frosting for a buttery sweetness.

Prep
45 mins
Bake
25 to 30 mins
Total
1 hr 30 mins
Yield
one 8" round cake, 2 layers high
Red Velvet Cake on a plate - select to zoom
Red Velvet Cake on a plate - select to zoom
Slices of layered Red Velvet Cake on plates - select to zoom
Slices of layered Red Velvet Cake on plates - select to zoom
Our Best Products

Instructions

Prevent your screen from going dark as you follow along.

  1. To make the cake: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Lightly grease two 8" round pans, then line the bottom with parchment rounds, and lightly grease the parchment, too.

  2. Beat the butter and sugar until well combined. Add the eggs one at a time, beating after each addition.

  3. Stir in the food color, cocoa, salt, baking soda, and vinegar.

  4. Beat in the flour alternately with the buttermilk or yogurt, beginning and ending with the flour. The point is to keep the mixture smooth, which is more easily accomplished if you add the flour and yogurt in portions.

  5. Scoop the stiff batter into the pans; wet your fingers or a flexible spatula and spread it to cover the bottom of the pans, smoothing the top a bit in the process.

  6. Bake the cakes for 25 to 30 minutes, until the tops feel set and a toothpick or paring knife inserted into the center comes out clean.

  7. Remove the cakes from the oven, and allow them to cool for 10 minutes before turning them out of the pans onto a rack to cool completely.

  8. To make the frosting: In a large bowl working with an electric hand mixer or in the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the flat beater attachment, Beat together the butter and shortening until fluffy. Stir in the salt, meringue powder, and vanilla.

  9. Add the confectioners' sugar and milk, and beat thoroughly.

  10. Scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl. Adjust the consistency of the frosting as needed by adding more sugar or milk. If you're not going to use the frosting right away, keep it at room temperature, covered, to prevent it from developing a crust.

  11. When the cake is cool, slice each layer horizontally, to make a total of four layers. Spread each layer with frosting, stacking them as you go. We like to show off the lovely contrasting colors of this cake by frosting only the top, not the sides. See our blog post, How to assemble and frost a layer cake, for additional details.

  12. Slice the cake and serve it at room temperature. Store any leftovers, well wrapped, at room temperature for a day or two; freeze for longer storage.

Tips from our Bakers

  • The history of this burgundy-colored cake is "shrouded in the mists of time," as they say. Urban legend has it that the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City charged a customer an outrageous fee when she requested the recipe, and she then typed it into a chain letter (the years-ago equivalent of a mass email) and shared it with a wide audience. Like the $250 Neiman-Marcus chocolate chip cookie recipe, there's apparently no truth to this — though it does make a good story!

  • Looking for a gluten-free version of this recipe? Find it here: Gluten-Free Red Velvet Cake.

  • At King Arthur, we don’t use artificial food dyes in any products, and we avoid calling for them in our recipes. In this red velvet recipe, however, red dye creates a vibrancy that we haven’t been able to replicate with natural color.

  • Love red velvet? Turn it into cupcakes and stuffed crinkle cookies, too! 

Baker’s Resources